Certified Brain Injury Specialist
BIAA CBIS certification. Standardized care protocols for TBI populations. No comparative outcome studies vs non-certified clinicians.
Each lens uses its own dimensions and default weights. Scores answer different questions across paths — they aren’t apples-to-apples. How scoring works →
TBI rehabilitation evidence supports specialized, coordinated care; CBIS-specific outcomes not studied.
Applicable in TBI and acquired brain injury programs; moderate applicability in neuro and acute care settings.
TBI rehab billed under standard PT/OT/SLP codes; CBIS supports brain injury program authorization and quality documentation in some health systems.
Online modules plus CBIS exam; moderate cost and time; accessible pathway.
Moderate demand in TBI programs, inpatient rehab, and brain injury specialty clinics.
TBI patients and families value clinicians who understand the unique challenges of brain injury.
TBI rehab is overwhelmingly insurance/Medicaid/waiver funded; families rarely pay cash for brain injury services and case management is the dominant payer pathway.
CBIS is recognized in post-acute and neuro settings but doesn't command premium DTC pricing — it's an employer-required credential, not a consumer brand.
Moderately uncommon among outpatient PTs but standard in neuro post-acute facilities, so differentiation depends heavily on local market.
Possible to build a concussion/TBI niche clinic around it, but most revenue still flows through insurance contracts limiting cash-pay scale.
Consumers don't search for 'CBIS' — they search for concussion clinics or neuro rehab; weak brand recognition.
Relatively cheap (~$400) exam-based credential with no residency requirement, so ROI per dollar is reasonable.
Held by some neuro faculty but not weighted heavily for tenure or hiring versus NCS or a residency; nice-to-have, not differentiating.
Modest TBI literature among CBIS holders; the credential itself isn't a scholarship engine but aligns with a publishable clinical area.
Useful content for neuro and acute care DPT/MOT courses, especially TBI/concussion modules.
TBI rehab has a growing but heterogeneous evidence base — RCTs exist for specific interventions, less for general rehab pathways.
Rarely listed as required or preferred in PT/OT faculty job ads; NCS is the dominant neuro credential sought.
Low time/cost burden relative to a neuro residency, making it an efficient way to signal TBI competence.
- 01Lifespace and occupational participation following acquired brain injury during driving disruption: a mixed methods studyL. Bassingthwaighte; L. Gustafsson; M. Molineux · Disability & Rehabilitation2025Otherdoi:10.1080/09638288.2024.2338192
- 02The effectiveness of digital cognitive intervention in patients with traumatic brain injury: systematic review and meta-analysisK. Chi; J. Chen; S. Zhou; Z. Han · Front Neurol2025Meta-analysisdoi:10.3389/fneur.2025.1651443
- 03The Importance of Cognitive Empathy Training in Speech-Language Pathology: A Perspective and Co-Constructed IllustrationK. Hardin · American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology2025Narrative reviewdoi:10.1044/2025_AJSLP-24-00122
- 04Non‐pharmacological interventions to support the cognitive rehabilitation of patients admitted to the intensive care unit: An umbrella reviewA. Holm; L. Thorn; A. B. Alrø; H. K. Nedergaard; H. I. Jensen; P. Dreyer · Nursing in Critical Care2025Systematic reviewdoi:10.1111/nicc.13190
- 05Psychosocial Occupational Therapy Interventions for Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping ReviewS. Khan; C. Edema · Open Journal of Occupational Therapy (OJOT)2025Systematic reviewdoi:10.15453/2168-6408.2276
- 06Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation for Cognitive Rehabilitation: A Brief OverviewA. Lindsey; M. T. Ly; K. Lê · Brain Injury Professional2025Narrative reviewPMID 185500027
- 07Do Treatment Ingredients Targeting Working Alliance Improve Cognitive Rehabilitation Session Performance in Patients With Acquired Brain Injury?A. Rothbart; M. M. Sohlberg; S. Shune; J. Seeley; E. Berkman; J. Wright · American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology2025Otherdoi:10.1044/2024_AJSLP-24-00347
- 08A comprehensive review of rehabilitation approaches for traumatic brain injury: efficacy and outcomesY. Shen; L. Jiang; J. Lai; J. Hu; F. Liang; X. Zhang; F. Ma · Front Neurol2025Otherdoi:10.3389/fneur.2025.1608645
- 09Brain injury medicine fellowship program growth and application rates: 2017 to 2024J. Silvestre; L. Mohney; A. S. Nagpal; J. P. Lawrence; R. A. Ravinsky · Brain Injury2025Otherdoi:10.1080/02699052.2025.2538553
- 10Attention Training After Moderate-to-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Adults: A Systematic ReviewA. C. Soule; T. J. Fish; K. G. F. Thomas; L. Schrieff-Brown · Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation2025Systematic reviewdoi:10.1016/j.apmr.2024.07.010
- 11Meta-analysis of Cognitive Rehabilitation Interventions in Veterans and Service Members With Traumatic Brain InjuriesT. A. Austin; C. B. Hodges; M. L. Thomas; Y. Z. Szabo; S. Parr; B. D. Eschler; C. Lantrip; E. Twamley · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation2024Meta-analysisdoi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000924
- 12Traumatic Brain Injury and Neuromodulation Techniques in Rehabilitation: A Scoping ReviewA. Calderone; D. Cardile; A. Gangemi; R. De Luca; A. Quartarone; F. Corallo; R. S. Calabrò · Biomedicines2024Systematic reviewdoi:10.3390/biomedicines12020438
- 13Nonpharmacological interventions to improve the cognitive function among persons with traumatic brain injury: A systematic reviewU. Chuaykarn; R. Thato; E. A. Crago · Journal of Nursing Scholarship2024Systematic reviewdoi:10.1111/jnu.12992
- 14Efficacy of Intervention of Participation and Executive Functions (I-PEX) for Adults Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Preliminary Pilot Randomized Controlled TrialR. Eliav; Y. Nadler Tzadok; S. Segal-Rotenberg; R. Kizony · Neurorehabilitation & Neural Repair2024RCTdoi:10.1177/15459683241231529
- 15Evidence-Based Review of Randomized Controlled Trials of Interventions for the Management of Behavioral Issues in Individuals With Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain InjuryH. M. MacKenzie; C. Flores-Sandoval; E. A. Bateman; A. McIntyre; U. Barua; S. Mehta; M. Bayley; R. Teasell · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation2024RCTdoi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000971
- 16Cognitive impairments in traumatic brain injuries: an overview of epidemiology, pathophysiology, assessment, and rehabilitationS. Zafarmandi; M. Safdarian; A. Mohamadi-Asl; M. Sharif-Alhoseini · Archives of Trauma Research2024Narrative reviewdoi:10.48307/ATR.2024.447238.1099
- 17INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury: Methods, Overview, and PrinciplesM. T. Bayley; S. Janzen; A. Harnett; R. Teasell; E. Patsakos; S. Marshall; P. Bragge; D. Velikonja; A. Kua; J. Douglas; L. Togher; J. Ponsford; A. McIntyre · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation2023Narrative reviewdoi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000838
- 18The Additive Benefits of Aerobic Exercise and Cognitive Training Postconcussion: Current Clinical ConceptsC. E. Callahan; L. Stoner; G. H. Zieff; J. K. Register-Mihalik · Journal of Athletic Training (KnowledgeWorks Global, Ltd)2023Otherdoi:10.4085/1062-6050-0186.22
- 19The influence of information processing speed on benefit from learning and memory rehabilitation in TBI: a sub-analysis of the TBI-MEM trialN. D. Chiaravalloti; S. Costa; C. Armknecht; K. Costanza; A. Alexander; J. DeLuca · Brain Injury2023Otherdoi:10.1080/02699052.2023.2216024
- 20Update on the Efficacy of Cognitive Rehabilitation After Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping ReviewA. Julien; L. Danet; M. Loisel; D. Brauge; J. Pariente; P. Péran; M. Planton · Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation2023Systematic reviewdoi:10.1016/j.apmr.2022.07.007
- 21The impact of standardized balance measurement on physical therapist decision-making in acquired brain injury: a surveyM. F. Lyon; K. Mitchell; A. Medley; T. Roddey; P. Gleeson · Taylor & Francis Ltd2023Cross-sectionaldoi:1469-1483
- 22INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury, Part I: Posttraumatic AmnesiaJ. Ponsford; J. Trevena-Peters; S. Janzen; A. Harnett; S. Marshall; E. Patsakos; A. Kua; A. McIntyre; R. Teasell; C. Wiseman-Hakes; D. Velikonja; M. T. Bayley; A. McKay · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation2023Otherdoi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000840
- 23Occupational Therapy Curricula Patterns for Acquired Brain Injury-Related Vision Disorders for Entry-Level Programs: A SurveyL. Schmeiser; A. Reiser; C. Foy · Open Journal of Occupational Therapy (OJOT)2023Cross-sectionaldoi:10.15453/2168-6408.2123
- 24INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury, Part IV: Cognitive-Communication and Social Cognition DisordersL. Togher; J. Douglas; L. S. Turkstra; P. Welch-West; S. Janzen; A. Harnett; M. Kennedy; A. Kua; E. Patsakos; J. Ponsford; R. Teasell; M. T. Bayley; C. Wiseman-Hakes · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation2023Otherdoi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000835
- 25Effectiveness of interventions for the improvement of mental health and well-being post-concussion: a systematic reviewA. J. Tracey; A. G. Bateman; S. E. Baez; T. Covassin · Brain Injury2023Systematic reviewdoi:10.1080/02699052.2023.2219901
- 26Cognitive Rehabilitation: Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Relevance of OTPFA. Vas; A. Luedtke; E. Ortiz; N. Mackie; S. Gonzalez · Occupational Therapy International2023Otherdoi:10.1155/2023/8135592
- 27INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury, Part V: MemoryD. Velikonja; J. Ponsford; S. Janzen; A. Harnett; E. Patsakos; M. Kennedy; L. Togher; R. Teasell; A. McIntyre; P. Welch-West; A. Kua; M. T. Bayley · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation2023Otherdoi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000837
- 28The Effects of Cognitive Rehabilitation on Pragmatic Language in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Meta-AnalysisS. Vogel; A. H. Ciccia · Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups2023Meta-analysisdoi:10.1044/2023_PERSP-22-00115
- 29Efficacy of Prospective Memory Rehabilitation Plus Metacognitive Skills Training for Adults With Traumatic Brain Injury: A Randomized Controlled TrialJ. Fleming; T. Ownsworth; E. Doig; C. Hogan; C. Hamilton; S. Swan; J. Griffin; M. Kendall; D. Shum · Neurorehabilitation & Neural Repair2022RCTdoi:10.1177/15459683221110886
- 30A Conceptual View of Cognitive Intervention in Older Adults With and Without Cognitive Decline-A Systemic ReviewL. Mendes; J. Oliveira; F. Barbosa; M. Castelo-Branco · Front Aging2022Otherdoi:10.3389/fragi.2022.844725
- 31Treatment and Rehabilitation for Traumatic Brain Injury: Current UpdateJ. H. Min; Y. I. Shin · Brain Neurorehabil2022Otherdoi:10.12786/bn.2022.15.e14
- 32Vocational Outcomes of Service Members and Veterans After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping ReviewM. V. Nguyen; D. E. Hackman; A. R. Truitt · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation2022Systematic reviewdoi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000747
- 33The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on cognitive performance in youth with persistent cognitive symptoms following concussion: a controlled pilot studyK. Quinn de Launay; S. T. Cheung; L. Riggs; N. Reed; D. S. Beal · Brain Injury2022Pilot/feasibilitydoi:10.1080/02699052.2022.2034179
- 34VR-based cognitive rehabilitation for children with traumatic brain injuries: Feasibility and safetyJ. Shen; J. P. Lundine; C. Koterba; S. Udaipuria; T. Busch; J. Rausch; K. O. Yeates; R. Crawfis; H. Xiang; H. G. Taylor · Rehabilitation Psychology2022Pilot/feasibilitydoi:10.1037/rep0000458
- 35Interprofessional collaboration and communication to facilitate implementation of cognitive rehabilitation in persons with brain injuryB. Waldron-Perrine; R. Mudar; P. Mashima; K. Seagly; M. Sohlberg; K. T. Bechtold; D. Paul; L. Milman; T. Ashman; K. Peña; R. Dunn · Journal of Interprofessional Care2022Otherdoi:10.1080/13561820.2021.1971956
- 36Acquired Brain Injury in Adults: A Review of Pathophysiology, Recovery, and RehabilitationN. Gilmore; D. I. Katz; S. Kiran · Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups2021Otherdoi:10.1044/2021_PERSP-21-00013
- 37Predictors of Intervention Adherence in Compensatory Cognitive Training for Veterans With a History of Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryZ. Mahmood; J. M. R. Clark; A. J. Jak; M. Huckans; M. E. O'Neil; M. S. Roost; R. M. Williams; K. F. Pagulayan; A. P. Turner; D. Storzbach; E. W. Twamley · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation2021Otherdoi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000596
- 38A randomized clinical trial of plasticity-based cognitive training in mild traumatic brain injuryH. W. Mahncke; J. DeGutis; H. Levin; M. R. Newsome; M. D. Bell; C. Grills; L. M. French; K. W. Sullivan; S.-J. Kim; A. Rose; C. Stasio; M. M. Merzenich · Brain: A Journal of Neurology2021RCTdoi:10.1093/brain/awab202
- 39Interprofessional Collaborative Management of Postconcussion Cognitive SymptomsP. A. Mashima; B. Waldron-Perrine; D. MacLennan; M. M. Sohlberg; L. Y. Perla; B. C. Eapen · American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology2021Otherdoi:10.1044/2021_AJSLP-20-00313
- 40Brain Injury Medicine Fellowship Applicant Survey: Trends in the Brain Injury Medicine Fellowship Application Process Between 2016 and 2019J. Weppner; K. Patel · American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation2021Cross-sectionaldoi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001611
- 41The Effects of Computer Based Cognitive Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients with Working Memory Impairment: A Systematic ReviewM. Niemeijer; K. W. Sværke; H. K. Christensen · Journal of Stroke & Cerebrovascular Diseases2020Systematic reviewdoi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105265